GNF - Data Broads
 

Detailed Data - Norfolk & Suffolk Broads

 

Partner Living Lakes

Broads Authority and Norfolk Wildlife Trust

Partner Lake since

1999

Origin

shallow lakes created from peat digging and connected to river system

Age

Broads created 9th - 11th century

State of protection

National Park

Ramsar site (since 1976)

Natura 2000 site (25 %)

Number of lakes

63

Size of the lakes

less than 1 hectare to the largest at 130 hectares

Average depth

0.5 - 3 m

Maximum depth

4 m

Sea level

slightly above or below SL

Catchment area

303 sq. km [km²]

In-flows

3

Largest in-flows

Waveney, Yare, Bure

Out-flows

2

Salinity

fresh water (conductivities: 252 - 1,000 µs/cm)

and brackish water (conductivities: 1,800 - 3,000 µs/cm) in the Upper Thurne Broads

Precipitation per year

550 - 600 mm

Mean air temperature

+ 1 °C to + 10 °C (1990s)

Frozen over

partially, occasionally totally

Location

Eglish counties of Norfolk and Suffolk, Great Britain

Area breakdown

(303 sq. km)

43 % pasturage

27 % cultivated fields

11 % woods

8 % marshes (fens)

7 % open water

4 % other

Water fowl max.

15,000

Inhabitants

6,000 households

Visitors per year

over 6 million visitors

Boats

13,000

Biggest problem

water quality and water quantity

Greatest success

removal of 300,000 cubic m [m³] phosphatus-rich mud from Barton Broad